Aquarium Fish Care

Angelfish Health Tips for Fungus and Viruses

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Previously posted in an article “Is Your Fish Sick?” it was mentioned that we would cover diseases that will affect the health of your freshwater fish. Staying true to our word, this article will cover a few more diseases. Although this article will cover two more diseases, it will also reiterate the importance of “Knowing What to Look For” and “How to Treat Them”.

I know this sounds extremely simple, but it can be very difficult to spot the early signs of a problem. Always know your fish behavior patterns and be very observant when they start doing something different. One of the major contributors to any type of disease is maintaining good water quality. Poor water quality often causes more severe cases of disease and is harder to treat, once it has taken over your entire tank and freshwater fish.

Listed below are signs of “What to Look For” and suggested treatments for each form of disease.

Angelfish with Fungus

Saprolegnia (water mold) will appear as long whitish cotton like growth on the fins or skin of your freshwater fish. Not only can this fungus show up on your freshwater fish, it can also appear on uneaten food and on fish eggs if they are present in your aquarium.

This fungus must be treated with medication containing methylene blue or malachite green. If the fungus is only located on your freshwater fish and you catch it early enough, it is best to isolate your treatments to only the affected fish. However, if the fungus appears on your fish and throughout your freshwater aquarium, you will need to treat the entire tank. Some suggested medications are Fungus Cure, Fungus Clear, Ick Clear, Cure Ick, Rid-Ich, Anti-Fungus, Maracide, and Maroxy. Please remember to always follow the manufactures labels for the proper dosage amount.

Angelfish Viruses

  • Lymphocystis:will appear as small nodular growths, white in color extending from the fins or skin of your freshwater fish.
  • Carp Pox (Herpes Virus) will normally been seen on koi fish as raised or smooth bumps on the entire skin and fins.

These viruses should both be removed with a razor blade very carefully and only on the affected areas. Immediately after the virus has been removed, treat the affected tissue with mercurochrome. In addition to treating the tissue on your fish, you must also treat your freshwater aquarium with medication containing formalin. Some suggested medications are Anti-Bacteria, Quick Cure, Cure-Ick, Rid-Ich, and Formalin. Please remember to always follow the manufactures labels for the proper dosage amount.

In closing, these are some helpful facts and techniques that should help you spot and effectively treat your freshwater fish for fungus and viruses. It is important to always follow manufactures labels for medicated treatments, treat your fish in an isolated tank, maintain good water quality, and always monitor your freshwater fish behaviors on a daily basis. This will ultimately help you spot the early signs of a disease and give you the opportunity to effectively treat your freshwater fish back to a healthy life.

Angelfish Worm and Angelfish Crustacean Diseases

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Freshwater aquarium fish, just like humans, sometimes develop problems with their health. This is not uncommon, but when your freshwater fish become ill, it is very important to “Know What to Look For” and “How to Treat Them”. This can be very difficult at times and it is always best to educate yourself before it happens.

As previously mentioned, knowing what to look for is the first step. Although this sounds quit simple, it can be very difficult to spot the early signs of a problem. Always know your fish behavior patterns and be very observant when they start doing something different. One of the major contributors to any type of disease is maintaining good water quality. Poor water quality often cause more severe cases of disease and is harder to treat.

Your freshwater fish can be suspect to bacteria, virus infections, fungus, protozoa, worms, and crustacean diseases. Although we will cover all of these diseases in upcoming articles, this particular article will focus on worms and crustacean diseases. Listed below are signs of “What to Look For” and suggested treatments for each form of disease.

Angelfish Worm Diseases

  1. Tapeworms will not be visible on your freshwater fish. They usually attack the inside of your fish resulting in weight loss and very poor growth. This will be more like a behavior change you will need to spot when feeding your fish.
  2. Skin and Gill Flukes will be visible and show up as inflamed gills and excess mucus on the skin. This usually results in a behavior change that is seen when your freshwater fish scrapes it body against the rocks.
  3. Camallanus worms can be visible in the form of red worms protruding from the vent of your freshwater fish.

These worm diseases all listed above must be treated with medication containing a dewormer agent. It is also best to isolate your sick fish and treat them separate from all of your other freshwater fish. Some suggested medications are Parasite Guard, Parasite Clear, Anti-Parasite medicated fish food, Dylox, and General Cure. Please remember to always follow the manufactures labels for the proper dosage amount.

Angelfish Crustaceon Diseases

  1. Fish Lice (Argulus) can appear as small discs which move across the body of your freshwater fish. Not only can these discs appear on the skin of your fish, they also can visible moving throughout your water.
  2. Anchor Worm (Lernaea) is a little different from fish lice. They attach themselves to the skin of your freshwater fish in the form of a grayish color worm like parasite.

These crustacean diseases should both be removed with tweezers if possible. However, most of the time removing the parasites manually cannot be accomplished very easily. In this situation you should isolate your freshwater fish and treat them with medicated parasite treatment, repeating the treatment until all of the parasites are no longer visible. Some suggested medications are Parasite Guard, Parasite Clear, Anti-Parasite medicated fish food, Dylox, General Cure, and Dimilin. Please remember to always follow the manufactures labels for the proper dosage amount.

In closing, these are some helpful facts and techniques that should help you spot and effectively treat your freshwater fish for worm and crustacean diseases. It is important to always follow manufactures labels for medicated treatments, treat your fish in an isolated tank, maintain good water quality, and always monitor your freshwater fish behaviors on a daily basis. This will ultimately help you spot the early signs of a disease and give you the opportunity to effectively treat your freshwater fish back to a healthy life.

Angelfish Care | Freshwater Angelfish | Angelfish Acclimation | Freshwater Angelfish Care

Fish Shipping Procedures

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Aquarium Fish Delivery and Shipment Procedures

We go the extra mile to make sure your aquarium fish is packaged and prepared for delivery properly. Our angelfish and aquarium fish hatchery was built with just that in mind. We have specialized fish tanks with optimized water quality, isolation tanks for pre-delivery fish health inspection, as well as strict procedures for prepping the aquarium fish for delivery.

Aquarium Fish Delivery Preparation

All aquarium fish will be fasted for a 24 hour period prior to shipment. We do this to clear the fish's digestive tract to prevent waist build up in the shipping container. Then the fish is given a mild sedative to help it cope with the stress of shipping.

Aquarium Fish Packaging Procedures

After 24 hours has passed, your aquarium fish will then be placed in a smaller container that holds just the right amount of water for the fish shipment bag. Once the bag is full of fish we pump pure oxygen (o2) into the water to ensure a safe environment for your aquarium fish. The bag is then placed in an appropriately sized styrofoam box which in turn is placed inside the cardboard shipping box, both of which were specifically designed for shipping live tropical aquarium fish.

Taking Delivery of Your New Fish, What's Next?

After you receive your aquarium fish shipment it is important you acclimate the aquarium fish to it's new aquarium. We have provided for your convenience step-by-step fish acclimation procedures.

Read Angelfish Acclimation Procedures

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